Cabinet members and leaders of centrally-run cities and provinces have
agreed to continue giving priority to curbing inflation and stabilising
the macro economy for 2012 and the coming years.
They
also agreed to keep the socio-economic development targets set from the
beginning of the year at the Government’s online June meeting. Under the
chair of Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung in Hanoi on July 2 and 3,
they reviewed the socio-economic management in the first half of the
year and put forth solutions for the remaining half of the year.
At the meeting, cabinet members said positive changes were seen in
socio-economic fields in the months to June of 2012, achieving
comprehensive results in many fields.
Thanks to strong,
synchronous measures such as tightened monetary policy, reduced public
spending and increasing efficiency of public investment, a downward
trend has been seen in price hike since July 2011.
The
Consumer Price Index (CPI) in June increased by 2.52 percent compared to
last December and 6.9 percent over the same period of 2011.
These factors acted as basis for curbing the inflation rate this year
at 7-8 percent, thus facilitating the implementation of the fiscal
policies to stimulate growth.
In the six-month period, the
country’s total export value was estimated at over 53.1 billion USD, a
year-on-year increase of 22.2 percent.
The economic growth was
lower than that in the same period last year and the set plan but it
showed an improvement in the second quarter of this year. The GDP growth
rate is expected to reach 4.38 percent in the first six months of the
year.
Industrial production, especially the processing
industry, has seen positive results despite difficulties due to high
input cost, lending interest rates, slow consumption and increased
inventory.
Besides, agro-forestry and fisheries production
recorded stable growth of 3.8 percent, of which agriculture grew 3
percent, forestry, 5.7 percent and seafood, 5.8 percent.
In regard to ensuring social welfares, all levels and branches have
implemented effectively their related policies, including providing
credits for ethnic minority families to settle their life, supporting
sustainable poverty reduction in disadvantaged districts, providing
social allowance, vocational training and adjusting the monthly minimum
wage.
However, the cabinet members admitted that there
still exist shortcomings and challenges, such as lower economic growth,
high rate of goods inventory and increasing number of enterprises
dissolving or declaring bankruptcy.
At the online meeting,
leaders of centrally-run cities and provinces all affirmed the
determination to implement resolutions with the government and Prime
Minister’s steering and coordination in order to successfully achieve
the socio-economic development targets set for 2012 and the coming
years. Particular attention will be given to curbing inflation,
stabilising the macro economy, removing obstacles from production and
business, maintaining growth and ensuring social security.
Concluding the session, Prime Minister Dung highlighted the nation’s
joint efforts, affirming that socio-economic development is on the right
track. The results create a good prospect for the remaining half of the
year, said PM Dung.
The PM stated that in the remaining months of the year, the growth rate should be kept at 5.2-5.7 percent.
He also requested the State Bank of Vietnam continue effective and
flexible management of monetary policies’ tools, accelerate the
reduction of lending interest rates, stabilise the exchange rate and
propose reasonable credit steering measures.
The SBV
should be active in dealing with bad debts, restructuring weak
commercial banks and make it easier for enterprises to access capital.
The Government leader suggested relevant ministries and departments
support production with priorities given to agriculture, rural areas,
production of goods for exports, supporting industry, small and medium
sized enterprises and increasing the quality of goods improving their
market share.
He also asked the Finance Ministry to
calculate budget collections and expenses and keep the budgets within
the level approved by the National Assembly.
The ministry
should implement the fiscal policy reasonably in combination with
monetary and credit policies to increase the economy’s total demands and
encourage foreign investment in high-tech works, he said.
PM Dung also proposed ministries, departments and localities to
generate jobs and ensure social security, traffic safety and timely
provision of information for the press to create consensus in the
society to fulfill the set targets.
At the meeting,
cabinet members discussed the itinerary and scheme to reduce corporate
income tax, value-added tax, State corporations and groups’ capital
withdrawal scheme and the national environmental protection draft
strategy, until 2020 and vision to 2030.-VNA