The Ministry of Finance expects that 350,000 enterprises will register
to use digital signatures by the year-end, according to a report in Dau
Tu (Vietnam Investment Review) newspaper.
About 20
percent, or 124,594 enterprises, have used digital signatures for
e-procedures such as business registrations, taxation declarations and
banking transactions.
Service suppliers said this is an impressive number, but still much lower than market demand.
The Public Certificate Authority Services issues the signatures.
Ngo Tuan Anh, Director of Bkav Telecom, which is one of six companies
specialising in digital signature services, said the use of e-signatures
saves transport and printing costs, and allows companies to better
manage their paperwork.
If enterprises use a digital
signature for declaring taxes via the internet, they can cut costs by
three-fourths compared with expenses paid the normal way.
Taxation agency work has also been significantly reduced because of the use of digital signatures.
However, most Vietnamese enterprises use digital signatures for electronic customs and taxation declarations only.
Anh said using electronic signatures will cut down on the time needed
to grant business licences, thus improving the business environment in
the country.
A representative of another digital signature
service provider, who declined to be named, said Stage management
agencies should use more IT to increase the number of electronic public
administration services and public digital signatures.
There needs to be better coordination among agencies as well.
The services of the taxation and customs agencies, for example, have
proved to be incompatible, which has caused difficulties in operation.
Meanwhile, enterprises still have concerns about the security of digital
signatures, fearing that the signatures can be forged.
In
addition, there is no law or regulations that says the digital
signature of businesses is equivalent to the stamp or signature of the
representative, according to the representative.
So, even
though many businesses understand that digital signatures can help them
cut time and costs, they still balk at their use.
To
improve the situation, the investment ministry has been upgrading the
national enterprise registration-information system so that it can
supply adequate legal information on enterprise registration.
This work is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter. Meanwhile,
the Ministry of Information and Communications said that it has
temporarily stopped granting licenses for digital-signature supply
businesses through 2015 to ensure quality as well as healthy competition
among service providers.-VNA