General Director of the National Oil and Gas Group (PetroVietnam),
Do Van Hau, on June 27 held a press briefing regarding the Chinese
National Offshore
Oil Corporation’s (CNOOC) announcement to invite international bids for
nine oil and gas lots within Vietnam’s exclusive economic zone and
continental shelf.
Hau related that from
June 23, 2012, the CNOOC’s website, in both English and Chinese
languages, invited international bids for exploration and production in
2012 at 09 oil and gas lots, with the total area of 160,239.38 sq km.
A check on the coordinate of the lots released by
China revealed that the lots are situated deep within the area of the
Vietnamese continental shelf, and overlap lots 128 to 132 and 145 to 156
where PetroVietnam has been operating for a considerable time.
Hau
affirmed that CNOOC invited international bids for nine lots located
within Vietnam’s 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone and
continental shelf which are not disputed areas.
He
further said that this is an illegal and invalid activity which violates
the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and
does not conform with international oil practices.
The activity also seriously violates Vietnam’s sovereign right,
jurisdictional right and national interest, as well as further
complicates the situation and causes tension in the East Sea.
PetroVietnam
strongly condemns and requests that China cease the above mentioned
wrongful invitation for bids, strictly conform to agreements on basic
principles guiding the settlement of sea issues between Vietnam and
China and respect international law, especially the 1982 UNCLOS, and
the spirit of the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the East Sea
(DOC), Hau stressed.
He added, PetroVietnam requests
international oil and gas companies not to join the bidding of nine
lots invited by CNOOC which are situated within Vietnam ’s exclusive
economic zone and continental shelf.
The General Director
reiterated that PetroVietnam always attaches importance to friendly
cooperation with China as well as with CNOOC.
In
fact, PetroVietnam and CNOOC have signed and implemented several oil
and gas deals. CNOOC and other Chinese companies are welcomed to
cooperate with PetroVietnam within the area of Vietnam’s exclusive
economic zone and continental shelf, like other foreign partners, said
the General Director.
Answering reporters’
question on whether PetroVietnam has worked with the CNOOC on the
matter, General Director Hau said that the CNOOC’s action not only
seriously violates Vietnam’s sovereign right and jurisdictional
right at the country’s exclusive economic zone and continental shelf,
but also infringes upon the agreement between PetroVietnam and the
CNOOC.
PetroVietnam will send its official response on the matter to the CNOOC leaders soon, he added.
Regarding
a question on cooperation between PetroVietnam and its partner at the
nine lots and conditions that foreign partners need to abide by, Hau
said that the group has cooperated with India’s Oil and Natural Gas
Corporation (ONGC) at Lot 128, the Russian group Gazprom at Lots from
129 to 133, the US group Exxon Mobil at Lots from 156 to 158 and the
PetroVietnam Exploration Production Corporation (PVEP) at Lots 148 and
149, Hau said.
In addition to conditions stipulated in the
Vietnamese Government’s Foreign Investment Law, the foreign companies
shall ensure experience and resources for their oil and gas operations.
In particularly they must respect Vietnam’s sovereignty and the
sovereign right at the country’s exclusive economic zone and continental
shelf in line with Vietnamese law and the 1982 UNCLOS.
In
replying to a question on the effect of the action on oil and gas
operations by PetroVietnam and its partners, Hau stressed, the area of
the nine lots, that the CNOOC calls for tender belongs entirely to Vietnam’s exclusive economic zone and continental shelf.
PetroVietnam
and its partners will continue implementing their oil and gas
operations in line with signed contracts and Vietnam’s laws and
coordinate with relevant Vietnamese agencies to ensure that these oil
and gas operations are implemented smoothly.
Also the same day,
the Vietnamese Foreign Ministry’s representative met with
representatives from the Chinese Embassy in Hanoi to hand over a
diplomatic note to protest the CNOOC opening international bid at the
nine lots that are within Vietnam’s 200 nautical mile exclusive economic
zone and continental shelf.-VNA
Map shows nine oil and gas lots within Vietnam’s exclusive economic zone and
continental shelf