Vietnam will continue completing mechanisms and policies to
effectively use official development assistance (ODA) sources and speed
up the disbursement of ODA projects.
Prime
Minister Nguyen Tan Dung made the affirmation at the Consultative Group
(CG) Meeting of international donors, which took place in Hanoi on
December 6.
According to the Government leader,
Vietnam ’s macro economy has seen positive developments with inflation
gradually put under control and consumer price index (CPI) slowing down
over recent months.
“We believe that Vietnam
is likely to cap its inflation rate at 9 percent in 2012,” he stressed,
adding that the country will make every effort to maintain the stability
of the credit market by reducing interest rates and keeping foreign
exchange rate stable.
The PM said despite numerous
difficulties and challenges in 2011, Vietnam has effectively
realised Resolution No. 11 on curbing inflation and stabilising the
macro economy. In 2012, the country will continue implementing reforms
effectively in combination with the drastic and effective economic
restructuring.
Vietnam has seen a high
export growth over the past year with an estimated 34 percent, helping
push the country’s trade deficit down, he said.
Another joyful signal is that Vietnam ’s balance of payments gained
surplus in 2011 after shortfalls for three consecutive years and foreign
currency reserves increased compared to the previous year, he added.
In addition, Vietnam has succeeded in ensuring a balance between
State budget collection and spending, keeping public debts at safe level
and reducing overspending to 4.9 percent, lower than a level of 5.3
percent set in the yearly plan.
In 2011, the
country recorded growths in industry, agriculture and services, thus
maintaining its GDP growth rate at 5.8-6 percent. Vietnam sets a
target of attaining a GDP growth rate of 6 percent next year,
contributing to macroeconomic stabilisation, inflation control and
social security.
The country’s poverty rate fell by an additional 2 percent and about 1.6 million labourers were provided with jobs.
PM Dung reaffirmed to the donors’ community that the Vietnamese
Government always strives for the harmony between maintaining economic
stability and addressing environmental issues.
Next year, Vietnam will continue implementing administrative
procedure reforms, perfecting the market economic institution, and
integrating deeper into the international economy while working to
increase the transparency of economic activities and boosting the fight
against corruption, he said.
Besides efforts to
mobilise domestic resources, Vietnam appreciates and hopes to
receive continued support from international donors, Dung stressed.
“The Vietnamese Government accepts with respect international donors’
constructive and responsible ideas contributed to the country’s
socio-economic development programme in the next stage,” the PM said.
At the same time, he affirmed that Vietnam, as a state of law,
considers the people’s freedom and democracy both a goal and a momentum
for development, and every citizen must practise their rights to freedom
and democracy in accordance with the law and the constitution.
The PM said he hopes for straightforward dialogues between the
Government and donors, thus strengthening mutual understanding and
cooperation.
The World Bank (WB) Country Director
in Vietnam , Victoria Kwakwa, co-chair of the CG meeting, said that
2011 was a difficult year for the Vietnamese economy but it also saw the
country’s successes in managing the macro economy and curbing
inflation.
Kwakwa affirmed that the WB and other
development partners of Vietnam wish to have frank, open and sincere
discussions and dialogues with the Vietnamese Government in dealing with
global economic challenges, helping the country overcome difficulties
and challenges as well as attaining set socio-economic development
objectives.
Representatives of Vietnam’s
development partners, including the UN, the Asian Development Bank
(ADB), the EU and the G4 group (Canada, Switzerland, Norway and New
Zealand), and ambassadors of Japan, the US, the Republic of Korea and
Australia spoke highly of Vietnam’s recent socio-economic achievements,
especially in ensuring macroeconomic stabilisation, sustainable poverty
reduction and social welfares.
They noted that
Vietnam is one of the few countries in the world recording high
economic growth, adding that the country’s performance in inflation
control and macroeconomic stabilisation have consolidated confidence
among foreign investors in Vietnam .
The
partners also said that Vietnam’s economic restructuring measures,
focusing on the restructuring of investment, businesses and the
financial market, are feasible in the context that the country is
suffering from strong impacts of the global economic crisis and
recession, helping the country build a new growth model and adjust its
growth objectives./.