Hung Kings worship ritual – a spiritual cultural heritage

Millions of people across the country annually flock to the sacred Nghia Linh mountain in the northern midland province of Phu Tho on the anniversary of the death of the Hung Kings, which falls on lunar March 10, to pay tribute to the legendary national founders.
Millions of people across the country annually flock to the sacred NghiaLinh mountain in the northern midland province of Phu Tho on theanniversary of the death of the Hung Kings, which falls on lunar March10, to pay tribute to the legendary national founders.

The worship ritual originates from ancestor worship rituals inVietnamese families and has become a significant cultural festival forthe people. It helps to link the past and the present and foster strongsentiments of Vietnamese people for their families and country.

The ritual is significant in the mind of Vietnamese people as itconfirms that they have the same father and mother. The origin remindsVietnamese to always unite, love and protect each other.

It is said that Hung Kings taught people how to plough and grow riceand granted vitality to land, houses, trees and livestock.

Therefore, the worship ritual demonstrates the moral saying, “When drinking the water, remembering its source”.

In recent times, more attention has been paid to the Hung Kings worship ritual.

According to the Vietnam Institute of Culture and Arts Studies, about20 percent of temples, communal houses and shrines relating to theritual were destroyed by time, war and weathering.

The community has requested the restoration of the sites for thisimportant festival, as well as related festivals and sacrifices.

Nguyen Ba Khiem, Deputy Director of the Phu Tho Department of Culture,Sports and Tourism, said many villages have voluntarily contributedmoney and human resources for the restoration of worship sites.

In several villages, the elders have themselves collected legends onthe Hung Kings and given them to researchers and heritage officers.

The Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism also established a databank on the Hung Kings Temple Festival to serve research and restorerelated customs which had almost been lost.

Pho Thoprovince continues its work on completing a dossier on the Hung Kingsworship ritual to seek UNESCO recognition as a World IntangibleCultural Heritage of Humanity.

The province has also launched an action plan to protect and develop the worship ritual.

Under the plan, Phu Tho completed an inventory of the ritual in theprovince and expanded the inventory to other localities nationwide andHung Kings worship sites in foreign countries.

Thelocality also collected and conducted research on ceremonies and customsrelating to the ritual while supporting teaching about the ceremoniesfor future generations.

The province successfullyorganised a seminar on ancestor worship ritual in modern life and HungKing’s worship ritual in Vietnam , bringing together over 400 scholarsfrom the US , France , Japan and China and nearly 100 domesticscholars.

Nguyen Xuan Cac, Director of the HungKings Relic Site, said the anniversary of the death of the Hung Kingsand the Hung Kings Temple Festival are held annually with the aim tobuild and develop a modern Vietnamese culture with nationalcharacteristics.

In an effort to preserve theritual, the National Cultural Heritage Department and the VietnamInstitute of Culture and Arts Studies have coordinated with the Ministryof Education and Training to add Hung Kings worship ritual legends intoschool curricula at all levels.-VNA

See more

Visitors to the exhibition at the Ho Chi Minh Museum in Hanoi. (Photo: VNA)

Exhibition on Lenin portraits opens in Hanoi

Featuring more than 156 photos of archival paintings, the exhibition introduces visitors to the life and legacy of Lenin, a prominent political theorist, revolutionary leader, and founder of the Soviet state.

Students of the Hung Vuong University visit the exhibition. (Photo: VNA)

International art exhibition bridges Vietnamese, Korean cultures

Through artistic works, the public gain deeper insights into the cultures and people of both nations, contributing to peace, cooperation, and development. The exhibition also helps younger generations better understand a dynamic Vietnam and a culturally rich RoK.

The illustrated book “100 Dieu tu hao Viet Nam” (Photo: nhandan.vn)

Book introduces 100 remarkable facts about Vietnam

The illustrated book “100 Dieu tu hao Viet Nam” (100 Proud Facts about Vietnam) compiles 100 highlights of Vietnam’s legacy across 11 major themes, including heroic history, cultural beauty, literature and the arts, medicine, education, architecture, science, cuisine and community values.

Children perform Xoan folk singing at the cultural camp. (Photo: VNA)

Hung Kings festival opens with vibrant cultural, tourism activities in Phu Tho

Beyond its role as a sacred national commemoration, the event helps promote cultural values, strengthen national unity and enhance cultural exchanges. A notable feature is the flexible organisation in 18 commune and ward clusters, encouraging the localities' participation and enriching the festival’s content.

A corner of the Book Street in Hanoi (Photo: VNA)

Hanoi celebrates Reading Culture Day with book street activities

Organised by the Book Street’s management board in collaboration with publishers and distributors, the programme will brings together 14 publishing and distribution units across 15 booths, offering readers access to a rich and diverse selection of book titles spanning literature, children’s books, life skills, economics, history, science-technology and education, among others.

Vietnam’s Consul General in Osaka Nguyen Truong Son speaks at the 9th Vietnam cultural festival in Osaka on April 19, 2026. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam cultural festival in Osaka draws tens of thousands of attendees

Saito Naoki, Mayor of Ikuno Ward – where the event took place, expressed his pleasure at the rapid growth of the Vietnamese community in the area. He praised such cultural festivals for helping Vietnamese residents maintain their traditions while fostering mutual understanding and closer ties with Japanese locals.

Urawadee Sriphiromya, Thai Ambassador to Vietnam (third from left); Camila Polo Florez, Colombodian Ambassador to Vietnam (C); and Saadi Salama, Ambassador of Palestine to Vietnam (fifth from left), experience indigenous coffee culture in a coffee garden in Dak Lak. (Photo: doanhnghiepkinhtexanh.vn)

World Coffee Heritage Forum: A dialogue connecting coffee culture, knowledge

The recognition of "The knowledge of coffee cultivation and processing in Dak Lak” as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage marks an important milestone. It affirms the value of indigenous knowledge, creative labour, and the harmonious connection between local livelihoods, culture and nature in the Central Highlands.

The artwork "Harvest Day" by Doan Thi Thu Huong. (Photo: cand.com.vn)

Vietnam to join Venice Art Biennale with first national showcase

As Vietnam makes its debut at the Biennale, the exhibition “Vietnam: Art in a Global Flow” does not seek to assert its position through scale or grand statements, but rather opens up a space for meaningful artistic dialogue - an invitation to listen to subtle voices, contemplate in stillness, and reflect on the capacity to nurture sustained creative energy in a dynamic and ever-evolving art world.

Viet Youth Readiness Hub debuts at the event (Photo: VNA)

Vietnamese Canadian youth hub launched to fight mother tongue erosion

The Viet Youth Readiness Hub is seen as a dedicated platform to connect, support, and empower Vietnamese-Canadian youth. It aims to emerge as a central force to host social events, advance heritage education, foster exchange and integration among young Vietnamese in Canada.

At the event “Vietnamese Language in the heart of Kyushu, Japan” (Photo: VNA)

Vietnamese in Japan revive mother tongue among young generations

While the number of Vietnamese-origin children in Japan is surging, opportunities to actually speak Vietnamese in daily life are vanishing fast. Many children can understand the language but default to Japanese in response, gradually relegating their mother tongue to a secondary role, sometimes even treating it as a “second foreign language” inside their own houses.

A tribute to Hung Kings in Ho Chi Minh City (Photo: VNA)

Hung Kings’ Commemoration Day 2026 to spread sacred values, foster national unity

Following the merger of Phu Tho, Vinh Phuc, and Hoa Binh provinces into the new Phu Tho province last year, the Hung Kings Temple Festival has taken on heightened significance. It now serves not only as a tribute to the ancestral homeland but also a unified cultural platform that extends sacred ancestral values to Vietnamese communities at home and abroad.