Vietnam steps up measures to protect guest workers abroad

Hai
Phong (VNS/VNA) — Vietnamese authorities have improved the
legal framework, stepped up communication measures and promoted international
co-operation to ensure labourers enjoy better rights when working abroad under
contracts, a conference has heard.
The conference on
ensuring the rights of Vietnamese guest workers was held by the Standing Office
on Human Rights on January 15 in the northern city of Hai Phong.
Over the last few years,
the country has sent an increasing number of Vietnamese labourers abroad.
Ensuring rights for the
labourers in general and guest workers abroad in specific has been among the
important policies of the government, Major General Nguyen Van Ky, deputy chief
of the human rights office, said at the conference.
Vietnam has
made adjustments to its laws and regulations to ensure they are
compatible with the reality, to create favourable conditions for businesses
offering guest worker services as well as to better protect the rights and
interests of workers abroad, he said.
Human trafficking crimes
via labour migration is still a pressing issue in Vietnam. According to
Colonel Cao Quoc Viet from the Criminal Police Department under the Ministry of
Public Security, the victims, mostly from vulnerable groups in the rural and
mountainous areas, are trafficked for sex, labour and their body parts, among
other reasons.
There are difficulties
in tackling human trafficking as the crime is often conducted in host
countries, making it difficult to investigate and rescue the victims, he said,
adding that the victims often travel abroad legally, either on travel or work
visas and are trafficked only after they enter the host countries.
Deputy head of the
Department of Social Vices Prevention and Combat under the Ministry of Labour, Invalid
and Social Affairs Nguyen Thuy Duong highlighted the psychological and shelter
support that trafficking victims require.
It is necessary to work
on a standard procedure to support victims, continue to improve the support
services, offer training to enhance the quality of social workers as well as
ensure localities have a cooperation mechanism among different agencies to
support the victims, she said./.