Domestic medicine producers struggle to lift market share

Great effort is required by the domestic pharmaceutical companies to expand their share in the medicine market, which is currently largely dominated by imported drugs.
Great effort is required by the domestic pharmaceutical companies to expand their share in the medicine market, which is currently largely dominated by imported drugs.

The Ministry of Health's Department of Pharmaceutical Management said that even though there were more varieties of locally-manufactured medicines in the market than imported medicines, the consumption of the former was lower.

Data showed that Vietnam has more than 130 companies, which meet good manufacturing practices (GMP) and produce about 12,000 kinds of drugs, while there are just around 11,000 categories of imported medicines.

The annual average spending on medicine by Vietnamese reached 31.18 USD per person, but a large percentage of that was for imported medicines, which are priced higher.
The consumption value of domestic medicines made up for 48 percent of the total value.

In 2014, Vietnam imported more than 2 billion USD pharmaceutical products from 30 countries, reflecting an 8.3 percent growth over the year before, the Vietnam Industry and Trade Information Centre under the Ministry of Industry and Trade said.

In addition, domestic pharmaceutical production was hugely dependent on imported materials, which accounted for up to 90 percent. Technology was also a huge problem for most domestic medicine producers.

The national strategy of developing the pharmaceutical industry was targeted at the industry producing 20 percent of raw materials for domestic production and 80 percent of the total medicine consumption value by 2020.

According to the Director of the Department of Pharmaceutical Management, Truong Quoc Cuong, the pharmaceutical industry should invest in producing generic drugs of a high quality, which could replace imported drugs in treatment.

Cuong said the potential of traditional medicines should be brought into full play, adding that priority should be given to developing raw material plantation areas.-VNA

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