Improving population quality essential for sustainable economic growth: experts

Population quality is closely related to the level of the country’s socio-economic development, and it, therefore, must be the goal of the whole community and the country and is considered the “golden key” to open the door to sustainable development of the country, according to experts.
Improving population quality essential for sustainable economic growth: experts ảnh 1Attention has been paid to prenatal and neonatal screening (Photo: VNA)
Hanoi (VNA) - Population quality is closely related to the levelof the country’s socio-economic development, and it, therefore, must be thegoal of the whole community and the country and is considered the “golden key”to open the door to sustainable development of the country, according toexperts.

To contribute to improving the quality of the population, overthe past time, the General Department of Population and Family Planning underthe Ministry of Health has implemented many models, schemes and programmes suchas: pre-marriage health checks; prenatal and neonatal screening; communicationinterventions to reduce inbreeding, unwanted pregnancy, and abortion among adolescentsand youths; and mental health care for the elderly.

Accordingly, the prenatal and neonatal screening programmehas been carried out in the 63 provinces and cities with more than 10,000 districtsand communes. This model has helped early detect, intervene and treat diseases,and metabolic and genetic disorders right in the fetal and neonatal periods.

In the coming time, the general department will continue tocoordinate with relevant units to replicate effective models, with a focus onindustrial parks, economic zones and remote areas to expand and gradually universalisethe provision of consultancy services and pre-marriage health checks, andimprove the spiritual life of the elderly.

Improving population quality essential for sustainable economic growth: experts ảnh 2Pupils drink milk daily to improve nutrition (Photo: VNA)
The general department’s Deputy Director General Pham VuHoang said that it is necessary to take concerted measures, including steppingup communications, diversifying products and services, increasing training toraise population-related staff’s knowledge and skills, and investing inperfecting the prenatal and neonatal screening network.

The population work is a both urgent and long-term strategictask, and the cause of the whole Party and people, which requires theparticipation of the entire political system, and the consensus and support ofthe people for the proper implementation of the population policy, Hoangstressed.

Vietnam's population currently surpasses 99 million, withthe population growth rate successfully controlled. Population quality hasimproved in many aspects. Specifically, the average life expectancy reached73.7 years in 2020, higher than that of Southeast Asia. The infantmortality rate (IMR) and the under-5 mortality rate (U5MR) both fell sharply.In 2020, the IMR was 13.9 deaths/1,000 live births, while the U5MR was 22.3deaths per 1,000 live births./.
VNA

See more

An overview of the meeting (Photo: VNA)

Measures sought to accelerate construction of inter-level boarding schools in border areas

The construction of boarding schools in land border communes is a particularly important political task receiving close attention from the Politburo and Party General Secretary and State President To Lam. The programme not only aims to improve learning conditions for students in border areas, but also carries strategic significance for social welfare, human development, national defence and security, and safeguarding territorial sovereignty.

An overview of the court on May 14 (Photo: VNA)

Man gets life sentence for terrorism, anti-State activities

The People’s Court of Ho Chi Minh City on May 14 handed down life imprisonment to Dao Minh Quan on charges of “terrorism aimed at opposing the people’s administration” and “activities aimed at overthrowing the people’s administration”.

Secretary of the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union Central Committee and VYF President Nguyen Tuong Lam addresses the event (Photo: VNA)

“I love my fatherland” journey 2026 launched

The “I Love My Fatherland” journey will comprise seven stages linked to historical, cultural and revolutionary sites across the country. The journey will begin in Nghe An on May 16 to mark President Ho Chi Minh’s birthday, before continuing through Hue city, Tuyen Quang–Lung Cu Flag Tower, Dien Bien, Khanh Hoa, Ca Mau and Ho Chi Minh City, and concluding in Hanoi in October.

Students in the Mekong Delta city of Can Tho are honoured for their outstanding performance in startup activities. (Photo: VNA)

Education ministry targets five digital technology incubators at universities

A key target under the new plan is the establishment of five digital technology incubators, or Deeptech Hubs, at universities and research institutes with strong potential. The education ministry also plans to launch a training programme for 1,000 outstanding technology entrepreneurs and develop criteria for selecting and supporting startup ecosystems within educational institutions.

At the equipment handover ceremony for the Narcotics Targeting Centre of Vietnam Customs. (Photo: cand.com.vn)

Vietnam Customs expands capacity to tackle cross-border narcotics crime

Established in November 2025, the NTC comprises six officers from the Anti-Smuggling Investigation Sub-Department specialising in surveillance, intelligence collection and information analysis. The centre is tasked with strengthening customs capacity in risk assessment and drug crime targeting, helping authorities detect and prevent illicit cross-border trafficking of narcotics and other dangerous substances at an early stage.

Representatives of the Club of Cambodian Journalists and the Vietnam Journalists Association at the working session in Hanoi on May 12 (Photo: VNA)

Vietnamese, Cambodian journalists strengthen cooperation

The Vietnam Journalists Association and the Club of Cambodian Journalists agreed to enhance coordination and information sharing between media agencies, exchange experience in professional training and technology application in journalism, and regularly organise training programmes for reporters and editors.

Ca Mau province has consistently attached importance to developing human resources and investing in infrastructure in ethnic minority areas. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam steps up implementation of ethnic affairs strategy through 2030

To accelerate the implementation of the the Ethnic Affairs Strategy by 2030, with a vision toward 2045, the Prime Minister requested ministries, agencies and local authorities to continue thoroughly carrying out the Party and State’s policies on ethnic affairs, enhancing the effectiveness of State management and strengthening oversight of policy implementation.

Officials from the Market Surveillance Department of Da Nang conduct inspections at business establishments in Hai Chau ward. (Photo: VNA)

No “blind spots” in crackdown on smuggling, counterfeit goods

In the Jan-April period, authorities nationwide uncovered and handled nearly 44,000 cases related to smuggling, trade fraud and counterfeit goods, while initiating 1,464 criminal cases involving 2,277 suspects, according to the National Steering Committee for Combating Smuggling, Commercial Fraud and Counterfeit Goods (National Steering Committee 389).

A delegation of 60 exemplary overseas Vietnamese from 20 countries and territories offers incense to commemorate the Hung Kings. (Photo: VNA)

Overseas Vietnamese community contributes to national unity, development

According to Chairman of the State Committee for Overseas Vietnamese Affairs Nguyen Trung Kien, many overseas Vietnamese entrepreneurs have achieved success in developed economies, gaining experience in corporate governance, advanced technologies, and international-standard operations.

A market surveillance team carries out an unannounced inspection at a fashion business in Hanoi. (Photo: VNA)

Hanoi steps up crackdown on counterfeit goods, IP infringements

The agency has set a target of increasing the number of handled cases by at least 20% compared to the same period last year between May 7 and 30. Inspection and monitoring activities will continue beyond May 30 on a regular, focused and systematic basis across the city.