Vietnam’s growth under pressure from global COVID-19 outbreak

Fitch Solutions has revised down its 2020 real GDP growth forecast for Vietnam to 6.3 percent, from 6.8 percent previously, in light of the worsening global COVID-19 outbreak.
Vietnam’s growth under pressure from global COVID-19 outbreak ảnh 1Illustrative image (Photo: VNA)
Hanoi (VNS/VNA) -Fitch Solutions has revised down its 2020 real GDP growth forecast for Vietnamto 6.3 percent, from 6.8 percent previously, in light of the worsening global COVID-19outbreak.

“We believe that the COVID-19outbreak will heavily impact growth in the first half of the year, mainly dueto disrupted supply chains in the region which would weigh heavily onmanufacturing and weak tourist arrivals as well as general domestic fears ofinfection which would drag on services activity,” analysts of the global financial information servicesprovider said in a report released on February 25.

"That said,our forecasts currently factor in our assumption of a gradualsubsiding of the virus outbreak in the second half of 2020, which underpinsour view for a sharp rebound in trade activity as supply chains andtourism activity normalises."

Fitch forecast Vietnam’s largemanufacturing sector (accounting for 16 percent of the country’s GDP) to comeunder pressure from supply chain disruptions as a result of the COVID-19outbreak in China, which is a key source of raw materials and also a majorexport market for Vietnam.

China is Vietnam’s largestsource of imports, accounting for around 28 percent of total imports, and isits second largest export market after the United States (20 percent),accounting for around 17 percent of total exports.

“We believe that the lack ofinputs and demand shock from Vietnam-China border closures and multi-citylockdowns in China will weigh heavily on manufacturing growth in the first halfof 2020.”

According to Fitch, while somecompanies such as Samsung are flying in inputs to circumvent the supply chaindisruption from China, it believes that many companies, particularly small tomedium-sized firms, are likely to struggle in their search for an alternativesource of inputs at short notice.

Fitch forecast services(accounting for 42 percent of the country’s GDP) growth would also come understress from weaker domestic and foreign demand as work disruptions, which wouldimpact wages, and general paranoia of community cross-infection of thecoronavirus would see weaker retail activities, which account for about 11 percentof GDP.

Weak domestic demand is likelyto also feed through to the rest of the services sector, especially tourism.

“While tourism onlyaccounts for 9.2 percent of total GDP, a shock in this area wouldnevertheless still impact the overall growth outlook for 2020,” the analystsnoted.

However, Fitch believed thatsupport measures by the Government would help alleviate the negative growthshock.

Fitch expected growth torebound in the second half of 2020, assuming the virus subsides by then.

“We believe that this would beunderpinned by a clearing of backlogged factory orders during the first half ofthe year upon the normalisation of supply chains, and pent up tourism demandfollowing an easing of global uncertainty around the virus’ outbreak.”

In addition, Fitch expectedtrade is likely to also benefit from Vietnam’s ratification of the EU-VietnamFree Trade Agreement (EVFTA), which would eliminate tariffs on more than 90 percentof all of Vietnam’s exports to the bloc./.
VNA

See more

Production at a small enterprise in Thanh Hoa province. Linkages will help small and medium sized enterprises diversify markets. (Photo: VNA)

Local businesses should strengthen links to overcome global challenges: Experts

Tran Thi Hong Minh, Director of the Institute for Policy and Strategy Studies under the Party Central Committee’s Commission for Policies and Strategies, said: "In a world of rapid and complex changes, linkages help businesses diversify markets, connect with new models and better use resources. They are also critical in mitigating risks and enhancing overall competitiveness.”

Nestlé Vietnam announces investment expansion in Vietnam operations (Photo: thanhnien.vn)

Nestlé announces investment expansion in Vietnam operations

Since 2011, Nestlé’s NESCAFÉ Plan has supported over 21,000 coffee farming households in adopting internationally recognised sustainable farming practices. These efforts have helped reduce water use by 40–60%, cut chemical fertiliser use by 20%, and increase farmers' incomes by 30–150% through crop diversification

Vietnam to diversify markets for agricultural products amid global trade shifts. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam to diversify markets for agricultural products amid global trade shifts

According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAE), Vietnam’s agricultural product exports are inevitably affected by disruptions in global supply chains and the imposition of unilateral, stringent tariff policies by major economies. Nonetheless, these challenges also present an opportunity for Vietnam to adjust its export strategy and focus more intently on emerging and high-potential markets.

Delegates commence the construction of AEON Hai Duong Shopping Centre in Hai Duong Province on April 19. (Photo courtesy of AEON Vietnam)

Construction of AEON Hai Duong Shopping Centre kicked off

With a total investment of around 1.18 trillion VND (45.6 million USD), the AEON Hai Duong Shopping Centre is designed with a total floor area of approximately 3.6 hectares. Spanning an estimated gross floor area (GFA) of roughly 38,100 sq.m, the shopping centre will feature ample parking space for nearly 600 cars and 1,200 motorcycles.

Hai Phong hosts a conference on green transition and sustainable development. (Photo: congluan)

Hai Phong’s green growth sees both progress and obstacles

As part of its 2024 green growth efforts, Hai Phong implemented initiatives across 17 sectors. These included building and refining legal and policy frameworks as well as strengthening state management in line with green growth objectives.

Chanh Thon carpentry village in Nam Tien commune, Phu Xuyen district, Hanoi (Source: nongthonmoihanoi.gov.vn)

Hanoi to develop 254-million-USD industrial cluster

Until 2030, Hanoi looks to have 159 industrial clusters covering a total area of 3,204 ha, expand five clusters established between 2017 and 2020 with a total area of about 45 ha, and build 21 new ones covering about 536 ha.