Central bank policies expand foreign reserves

Adoption of appropriate policies by the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) has helped it buy a large amount of US dollar to increase the nation’s foreign reserves, industry insiders said.
Central bank policies expand foreign reserves ảnh 1Appropriate State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) policies helped it buy a large amount of US dollar (Photo: nld.com.vn)
Hanoi (VNA) - Adoption of appropriate policies by the State Bank ofVietnam (SBV) has helped it buy a large amount of US dollar to increase thenation’s foreign reserves, industry insiders said.

Last week, commercial banks sold a significant amount of dollar to the centralbank after the latter used futures trading tools to buy foreign currencies andreduced its buying price for the greenback for three consecutivesessions. Vneconomy.vn reported that the central bank purchased asmuch as some 1 billion USD just in one day at the beginning of last week.

With the futures trading tools, commercial banks can sell the foreign currencyto the central bank in the future at the current price, without worrying aboutprices going down later.

The central bank’s purchase has also created more choice for commercial banksso that they can be more active in balancing foreign currency flow and capitaldemand.

The buying price for the greenback at the central bank’s head transactionsoffice on October 10 was quoted at 22,720 VND per USD, down 5 VND from thefixed price set in end-June and 20 VND below the upper limit of 23,121 VND.

This is the first time the central bank has made such a move since it initiateda new fixing mechanism for the USD/VND rate in January 2016.

Since the start of this year, the bank has raised the buying price threetimes-- in January, April and June.

Meanwhile, the bank continues to keep its selling price of the dollar 20 VND belowthe ceiling, indicating it is ready to intervene in the market and keep theUSD/VND steady until the end of this year.

According to experts, it is not a random move. The aforementioned decision onadjustment came after a nine-month trade surplus was fixed. Vietnam not onlyoffset the cumulative trade deficit since the beginning of the year butreturned to remarkable surplus. Foreign investment in Vietnam had highdisbursement rate and foreign currency continued to increase.

In the world market, the US dollar strongly depreciated and prior to that wasthe Fed’s decision on not to increase interest rates. Meanwhile, with regard tothe reference basket on the basis of which Vietnam is calculating exchangerate, many currencies got stronger, specially the Chinese yuan.

In the banking system, foreign currency status accumulated and was relativelypositive in the last three months, partly reflecting the reality that the VND-USDinterest rate swap has been in negative status for a long time. Therefore, thecentral bank decided to create a new operating rhythm, promoting the defreezeof those accumulated resources.-VNA 
VNA

See more

Green SM Global CEO Nguyen Van Thanh and Haryana's Minister of Industries and Commerce Rao Narbir Singh, together with delegates, press the button to officially launch the service. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnamese electric taxi service launched in India

The launch of Green SM Limo in India further expanded the company’s international footprint and brought its all-electric mobility model and service standards, already established in several markets, to users in one of the world’s most dynamic economies.

At the Vietnam – Cambodia - Laos border trade connectivity conference (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos promote border trade connectivity

The Mekong Delta spans more than 40,500 sq.km, holds roughly 18 million people and shares a nearly 386km border with Cambodia, making it a key gateway to the Greater Mekong Sub-region. An Giang has emerged as a major agro-fisheries hub, with seaports and strategic trade hubs delivering maritime advantages and creating a seamless corridor to Cambodia and beyond.

Delegates at the opening ceremony of the fifth Vietnam Fruit Week 2026. (Photo: VNA)

Fifth Vietnam Fruit Week 2026 opens in Dong Thap

Vietnam Fruit Week 2026 is being held simultaneously at GO!, Tops Market and mini go! supermarkets nationwide from June 4–7, offering discounts of up to 50% on dozens of fruit products, alongside promotional activities and livestream sales programmes.

Data from Batdongsan.com.vn shows that buyers purchasing apartments for short-term speculation now account for only around 4 per cent of the market. (Photo: VNS/VNA)

Hanoi apartment boom loses momentum

Hanoi’s once red-hot apartment market is showing clear signs of cooling, with slowing liquidity and cautious buyers forcing many short-term investors to retreat after years of rapid gains.

A corner of K-Med Expo 2026 in Ho Chi MInh City (Photo: K-Med Expo Vietnam)

RoK medical equipment firms eye stronger export to Vietnam

The K-Med Expo, organised annually since 2023 by KINTEX and the Korea Medical Devices Industry Association, attracts around 300 Korean medical device companies each year. For this year’s consultation conference, KOTRA invited about 100 buyers, including Vietnamese hospitals and medical equipment distributors, to meet with 71 Korean exhibitors.

Gemalink Port boasts the most modern infrastructure and equipment in the country and enjoys the most advantageous location within the Cai Mep - Thi Vai port cluster (Photo: VNA)

WB sees strong potential for Vietnam's double-digit growth goal

Vietnam is among those few emerging market economies where an immense array of reforms is currently unfolding, generating considerable excitement and optimism. The reforms that the Government has been pushing over the last two years are the most significant since the Doi Moi (Renewal) era – a comprehensive, fast-paced reorganisation and restructuring of the state that could be potentially transformative if implemented well.

Vietnamese Ambassador to Egypt Nguyen Nam Duong has a meeting with Egyptian Deputy Foreign Minister for International Cooperation Samar Al-Ahdal in Cairo on June 4 (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam, Egypt step up implementation of comprehensive partnership

Vietnamese Ambassador to Egypt Nguyen Nam Duong had a meeting with Egyptian Deputy Foreign Minister for International Cooperation Samar Al-Ahdal in Cairo on June 4 to discuss measures aimed at advancing bilateral relations following the elevation of ties to a Comprehensive Partnership in August 2025.

VinFast reports record sales for new-generation VF 8

VinFast reports record sales for new-generation VF 8

Vietnamese electric vehicle (EV) maker VinFast on June 4 announced it had received 12,728 orders for the new-generation VF 8 premium D-segment electric SUV during an eight-day early reservation campaign running from May 27 to June 3, 2026.

Vehicles moving through the Huu Nghi International Border Gate (Photo: VNA)

Modern logistics creates new growth opportunities for Lang Son’s border-gate economy

Lang Son has a diverse border-gate system, including the Huu Nghi International Border Gate, Dong Dang International Railway Border Gate, Chi Ma and Tan Thanh border gates. Capitalising on these advantages and mobilising non-budgetary investment, the province has upgraded border-gate infrastructure and logistics facilities, including warehouses, parking areas, and customs services.

Illustrative image (Photo: Shutterstock)

Vietnam promotes trade, investment links with Israel

As Israel’s first free trade agreement with a Southeast Asian country, Vietnam–Israel Free Trade Agreement has unlocked new avenues for cooperation and offers considerable potential for further growth in two-way trade.

A customer has his motorcycle refilled with E10 RON95-V biofuel at a Petrolimex station in Pho Hien ward, Hung Yen province. (Photo: VNA)

Petrol, diesel prices fall in June 4 adjustment

The price of E5 RON92 biofuel is capped at 21,784 VND (0.83 USD) per litre, down 1,474 VND from the previous maximum price while that of 0.05S diesel is set at no more than 26,866 VND per litre, a decrease of 785 VND.