Experts call for legal action against China

Vietnam should prepare to take its case against China to the international court of justice, even though it has moved its Haiyang Shiyou 981 oil rig out of the country's exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, the two-day conference held in Ho Chi Minh City heard on July 26.
Vietnam should prepare to take its case against China to theinternational court of justice, even though it has moved its HaiyangShiyou 981 oil rig out of the country's exclusive economic zone andcontinental shelf, the two-day conference held in Ho Chi Minh City heardon July 26.

Pierre Schifferli, deputy judge of the Court ofAppeals in Geneva, said: "China has already moved its oil rig out ofVietnam. But it's not the end of the story."

"All the documentsof the past presented in front of the Reunification Palace today show itis clear that the right of Vietnam on Hoang Sa (Paracel) and Truong Sa(Spratly) archipelagos are recognised around the world. It is obviousfrom the history and legal viewpoints," he said.

"Vietnam shouldbring the case to the international court of justice even though Chinacould refuse the jurisdiction in the case," he added.

He said Vietnam should also try to create a strong group within ASEAN to settle the dispute by peaceful measures.

MaiHong Quy, rector of the HCM City University of Law, said although theoil rig Haiyang Shiyou 981 was moved out of Vietnam’s waters on July 15,this action caused bad precedence in international legal relations.

Theconference, with the participation of some 50 legal scholars, was achance for Vietnam to hear from experts in international law about thepossible legal solutions to settle disputes in the East Sea peacefully.

JeanneMirer, president of the International Association of DemocraticLawyers, said the conference was unprecedented as it was the first timesuch a large number of legal experts were assembled to speak about theEast Sea issue.

She said it was important to ensure that the dispute did not escalate into a much broader military confrontation.

Shesaid that international law provides that every country "shall have a200 nautical miles of exclusive economic zone from its coastal line".

"Theoil rig Haiyang Shiyou 981 was placed within the Exclusive EconomicZone and Continental Shelf of Vietnam and that is the major reason whyit was a violation of the international law."

"China has many excuses for what it did, but those excuses really do not support international law," she added.

ChitoSta. Romana, president of the Philippines Association for ChineseStudies, told Vietnam News on the sidelines of the conference thatVietnam should learn from the experience of the Philippines in filing alawsuit to China over the dispute on East Sea.

The event, whichwas organised by HCM City Law University and Vietnam Bar Association,included three sessions on major topics, including international law andChina's oil rig placement in the East Sea, settlement of disputes bypolitical and diplomatic measures under international law, andsettlement of disputes by legal measures in accordance withinternational law.

It was attended by international law expertsfrom research centres, institutes and universities from the US, Russia,Italy, Switzerland, Hungary, Bulgaria, Poland, Thailand, the Republic ofKorea, India, Indonesia, the Philippines, Japan and Singapore.

TheEast Sea is the world's second busiest sea lane through which more thanhalf of the world's supertankers and 5.3 trillion USD worth of annualtrade passes.

There are ongoing sovereignty disputes in the seabetween China and several of its neighbouring nations, including Vietnamand the Philippines.-VNA

See more

General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV) Central Committee and President To Lam and Chairwoman of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of Russia Valentina Matvienko see photos depicting the Vietnam-Russia relationship. (Photo: VNA)

Top leader meets with Chairwoman of Russia’s Federation Council

Top Vietnamese leader To Lam proposed that the legislative bodies of Vietnam and Russia continue to play their role in improving a favourable legal framework for bilateral cooperation; and strengthen oversight of and urge the implementation of agreements reached by the senior leaders and Governments of the two countries, thereby helping translate political commitments into concrete programmes, projects and cooperation outcomes.

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of National Defence Gen. Phan Van Giang (right) and Russian Defence Minister Andrey Belousov exchange souvenirs. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam, Russia promote defence cooperation

In order for bilateral defence ties to truly match its role as a strategic pillar of the Vietnam-Russia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in the new period, the two sides agreed to focus on promoting several key areas, including delegation exchanges and contacts at all levels, particularly high-level one; maintaining effective defence strategic consultation and dialogue mechanisms; training; and United Nations peacekeeping operations.

At the meeting between General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee and President To Lam and Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin in Moscow on September 8. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnamese, Russian leaders call for stronger trade cooperation

General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee and President To Lam and Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustino agreed to study the establishment of new cooperation mechanisms and specialised working groups in various fields, and pledged to encourage businesses from both countries to expand their operations in each other’s markets.

General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee and President To Lam (L) meets with Chairman of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of Russia Vyacheslav Volodin in Moscow on September 8. (Photo: VNA)

Top Vietnamese leader meets with Chairman of Russia’s State Duma

General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee and President To Lam reaffirmed that Vietnam attaches great importance to its traditional friendship and Comprehensive Strategic Partnership with Russia, considering Russia one of Vietnam’s leading important partners in its foreign policy.

Vietnam, US seek to boost cultural and educational exchanges

Vietnam, US seek to boost cultural and educational exchanges

Vietnam consistently regards education and training as a top national priority and a key driver of the country’s breakthrough development. The country is prioritising the development of high-quality human resources in science and technology, innovation and digital transformation.

Professor Reena Marwah of the University of Delhi. (Photo: VNA)

Indian expert highlights Vietnam’s important role in BRICS

Vietnam has the potential to play a deeper role in BRICS if the grouping continues to expand and strengthen its role in global economic governance. It should engage substantively in BRICS cooperation mechanisms while maintaining a balance among BRICS, ASEAN and other partners to consolidate its strategic position.

General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee and President To Lam (left) meets with Russian Presidential Aide and Chairman of the Maritime Board Nikolai Patrushev on September 8, 2026. (Photo: VNA)

Top leader highlights promising Vietnam–Russia maritime cooperation

Welcoming the two sides’ identification of orientations for maritime cooperation in 2026–2030, General Secretary and President To Lam called on relevant agencies of both countries to urgently translate them into highly feasible programmes and projects, avoiding a situation in which agreements remain merely at the level of orientations and policies.

President of the Vietnamese National Assembly Tran Thanh Man (R) meets with Chairman of the Korea-Vietnam Parliamentary Friendship Group Moon Jin Seok in Seoul on September 8. (Photo: VNA)

NA President meets RoK-Vietnam Parliamentary Friendship Group chief

President of the Vietnamese National Assembly Tran Thanh Man said the Vietnamese delegation was the first foreign one to make an official visit at the invitation of NA Speaker of the Republic of Korea (RoK) Cho Jeong Sik, with representation from the Party, NA, Government and localities.

National Assembly President Tran Thanh Man (R) receives Mongolian Ambassador to Vietnam Ganbaatar Hulan in Hanoi on August 26, 2026. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam, Mongolia work to deepen bilateral ties in substantive, effective, sustainable manner

This is the second visit by a top Vietnamese legislator to Mongolia since the two countries established diplomatic relations in 1954, and the first official visit by NA President Man to Mongolia in his capacity. The visit demonstrates Vietnam’s high regard for bilateral relations and the important role of parliamentary diplomacy in the countries’ overall relations.

Hugues Tertrais, Honorary Professor at Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University and former Director of the Centre for Contemporary Asian History (Photo published by VNA)

Historical foundation, future momentum for Vietnam–France ties

The historical dialogue between Vietnam and France had at times been very tense, but this process helped the two sides understand and respect each other better. Greater mutual understanding built over time has created conditions for cooperation at many levels today, a French scholar has said.