Vietnam aims for significant advancements in digital infrastructure by 2025. (Graphic MIC) The Ministry of Information and Communications has announceddetails of the information and communications infrastructure planning projectfor the period of 2021-2030, with a visionary outlook extending to 2050, whichwas recently approved by Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh.
This planning project outlines Vietnam's ambitious objectives toestablish the groundwork for a digital government, foster a thriving digitaleconomy and cultivate a connected digital society.
The envisioned information and communications infrastructureencompasses a cohesive framework that integrates various components, includingthe postal network, digital infrastructure, information technology industrialinfrastructure, national digital transformation platforms and securityassurance systems. This interconnected network is pivotal for ensuring theintegrity and security of all information within the system.
Digital infrastructure
The plan aims for significant advancements in digitalinfrastructure by 2025. It envisions ubiquitous access to fiber optic cable forhouseholds, ensuring that 100% have access when needed.
It sets goals for smartphone ownership among the adult population,access to high-speed Internet for technological hubs and government agencies,integration of IoT in essential infrastructure and the adoption of cloudcomputing services by Vietnamese businesses.
Simultaneously, the plan entails deploying and investing in two tofour additional international telecommunications cable lines. It also outlinesthe establishment and deployment of national data centres, including at leastthree national multi-purpose data centre clusters, regional multi-purpose datacentre clusters, and one or two regional data centres catering to the needs offinancial centres in Vietnam, the region, and internationally.
Looking ahead to 2030, the focus shifts towards substantialimprovements in fixed broadband access network infrastructure. Additionally,the plan aims to extend the coverage of 5G mobile broadband networks to 99% ofthe population, with an emphasis on advancing next-generation mobile networks.
Furthermore, the target is set for 100% of state agencies, state-ownedenterprises, and over 50% of the population to utilise cloud computing servicesprovided by domestic enterprises.
To support these initiatives sustainably, the plan calls for thedevelopment of large-scale data centre clusters adhering to green standards.
By 2030, the completion and seamless operation of national-scaledigital platforms will be prioritised to meet the demands of the digitalgovernment, digital economy, and digital society. The objective is to ensureuniversal access to and utilisation of advanced digital services of highquality at reasonable prices for all individuals.
In terms of network information security, aiming for robustsafeguards across digital government, digital economy, and digital societydomains, the target by 2025 is to achieve comprehensive security coverage. Thisentails ensuring that 100% of information systems within state agencies arefortified at the system level, with adherence to the four-layer model fornetwork information security by all ministries, ministerial-level agencies, andprovincial People's Committees.
Additionally, all terminal devices within state agencies areslated to be equipped with solutions to guarantee network information security.Furthermore, efforts will be directed towards enhancing public awareness andequipping internet users with access to information, educational materials,skills, and fundamental cyber information security services. Each agency,organisation, and business is expected to have at least one dedicated unitspecialising in network information security, while every individual willpossess at least one tool to safeguard network information security.
The planning scheme also aims to establish a comprehensive cyberinformation security product ecosystem, encompassing 100 % of its categories,with the development of three to five key information security products andservices. These products are intended to not only dominate the domestic marketbut also compete globally.
By 2030, Vietnam seeks to emerge as a prominent hub in Asia forensuring network information security and network security. The goal is toshape a market renowned for its competitiveness and influence across the regionand beyond. Vietnamese digital technology enterprises are encouraged toleverage open-source technologies to attain technological autonomy, therebymastering the Vietnamese network information security and network securitymarket.
This strategic direction underscores Vietnam's commitment tobecoming a powerhouse in cyberspace security, safeguarding national cyberspacesovereignty, ensuring information security, and preserving social order andsafety.
In line with advancing the information technology industry, plansare in place to formulate and implement schemes and projects for 12-14concentrated information technology parks and members of the software parkchain by 2025.
By 2030, the aim is to expand this to 16-20 concentratedinformation technology parks and members of the software park chain. Thedevelopment of Vietnam's digital technology industry is envisioned with a focuson merging self-reliance with international cooperation. This entails activitiessuch as design, integration, technology mastery, and technology creation,targeting not only the Vietnamese market but also the global arena.
Solutions
The planning project introduces several key solutions, includingsome innovative approaches.
These include phasing out old-generation mobile telecommunicationstechnology in favour of newer technologies, reallocating frequency bands todevelop advanced 4G, 5G, and future generations of mobile networks.
The planning scheme also recommends prioritising the development of the 5thgeneration (5G) mobile information network starting from 2025, with theallocation of telecommunications resources based on market mechanisms to ensureservice quality on par with global standards.
The Government will also work to allow data centres to procureelectricity directly from the source, enabling regional data centres (DigitalHubs) to implement specific mechanisms, with preference given to locationswithin regional financial centres and international government hubs.
Establishing key laboratories to develop essential "Make inVietnam" products tailored for digital government, digital economy,digital society, digital transformation, smart production, and smartagriculture is also included./.
VNA
