Webinar discusses solutions to ecosystem restoration in Vietnam
Hanoi (VNA) – Vietnam
needs to encourage and improve capacity and responsibility for the environment
and nature and implement preventive actions in management agencies and
businesses to minimize nature degradation, an expert has said.
Dr. Nguyen Dinh Dap from the
Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences (VASS)’s Institute of Human Geography made the suggestion at a webinar on November 16, which
focused on solutions to contribute to developing specific programmes to promote rapid and
sustainable development in Vietnam.
Assessing environmental degradation, global ecosystems and the United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration, Dap said countries
are working together to build a global strategic framework on biodiversity with
the goal that by 2050 people will live in harmony with nature, biodiversity is valued, conserved, restored and wisely used.
While
proposing solutions to restore Vietnam's ecosystem and biodiversity in the
context of the 4th industrial revolution, Prof. Dr. Dang Huy Huynh, Vice
President of the Vietnam Association for Conservation of Nature and Environment
(VACNE) said to effectively implement restoration of ecosystems and
biodiversity, it is necessary to promote nature-based socio-economic
development in the principle of being in harmony with nature.
Attention should be paid to living in harmony with nature in the process of
developing national, regional and provincial plans; establishing more nature
reserves, green corridors and biodiversity corridors; increasing investment of
resources in finance, policy, science and technology, including attracting the
participation of indigenous communities on the principle of happiness and peace
for people, he said.
In the coming time, Vietnam needs to train scientists, managers, and
technicians with specialized skills in restoring poor terrestrial and marine
ecosystems, Huynh said, noting that this is a crucial solution in restoring and
enriching the ecosystem.
According
to Dr. Nguyen Song Tung, Director of the Institute of Human Geography, Vietnam
is currently facing the loss and rapid degradation of biodiversity.
In addition to natural causes, human activities have had a great impact on the
destruction of nature. In the process of socio-economic development, a series
of forests and natural covers have been invaded, causing the environment to be
damaged and lose its protection function against natural disasters and extreme
weather, the expert said.
Participants
proposed measures to restore the ecosystem, protect ancient trees and minimise
harms caused by climate change, including disease prevention. They also focused
discussions on issues related to the National Strategy for Biodiversity Conservation in Vietnam./.