Why railway loses in competition against automobile, budget airline

The railway sector will focus on improving the service quality and facilities so as to attract passengers back and to return to its key position in transportation forms.

Hanoi (VNA) – The railway sector will focus on improving the service quality and facilities so as to attract passengers back and to return to its key position in transportation forms.

Why railway loses in competition against automobile, budget airline ảnh 1The five-star train commissioned by the Vietnam Railways Corporation has won praises by passengers (Photo: VietnamPlus)

Speaking to VietnamPlus, President of the Member Council of the Vietnam Railways Corporation (VNR) Vu Anh Minh held that it is natural for the railway sector to become outdated as its infrastructures were built over a century ago, getting small investment and confronting harsh competition in terms of passenger market share from the automobile and budget airline sectors.

A report by the VNR said that in the first six months of this year, the corporation failed to achieve all the targets set in production and revenue: production was only nearly 4 trillion VND and revenue nearly 3.8 trillion VND.

July saw a small growth in the number of passengers and the VNR focused on the exploitation of the specialised freight lines to offset part of the decreases like the express container trains for the last months of the year. It is expecting and striving to achieve a production and revenue increase of 7 percent for this year over 2018.

One of the causes of the low performance is that the railway sector remains inferior in the competition in the field of passenger transportation against the automobile and budget airline sectors. In terms of freight transportation, it is hard for the VNR to compete against the marine, automobile and waterway sectors in prices and logistics.

It is noteworthy that investment measures aimed at untangling the knots in infrastructures, storing services and facilitation have not been implemented well due to mechanisms and legal provisions from the State management offices.

Elaborating on the fall of revenue of the railway sector, Minh said that over the past two years, the sector has focused on the reform and improvement of the service quality, building two-layer bed cars rather than three-layer, 50-seater cars instead of 60-seater or 80-seater. The service quality has been improved, each train is now serving only 400 passengers rather than 600 like before. This reduces the number of passengers but the VNR has to improve the service quality to attract passengers back to the railway sector.

“If the old trains are kept without any reform or improvement in the service quality, in a not too far future, all of the passengers will turn their back to the railway services as the need and requirement for the quality in the life will be higher and higher, while the railway sector fails to catch up with these,” the official said.

In Minh’s opinion, it is the railway sector’s policy to focus on the improvement of the service and vehicle quality. Besides, the Government and the National Assembly have also paid attention to the sector to gradually raise the quality of the comprehensive infrastructures so as attract passengers back. That is why there must be a period of time for the VNR to adjust its business plan.

Affirming that it is hard to answer the question when the railway sector can regain its market share and compete with the aviation and automobile sector, the official also admitted that it is natural for the railway sector to become outdated as its infrastructures were built over 100 years ago while investment capital for it is only 2 percent while that for the automobile one amounts to over 90 percent.

Minh also asked units in the sector to push up the implementation of solutions and strive to achieve the growth target set for the whole of 2019, with special attention to solutions on transportation, further facilitation for passengers and safety measures, while completing projects on the upgrade and repair works as scheduled./.

VNA

See more

Promoting smart and sustainable agriculture is a top priority within Vietnam’s strategy for sustainable agricultural and rural development for the 2021–2030 period, with a vision to 2050. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam, Austria boost cooperation in smart agriculture

During his visit to BOKU on May 14, the ambassador highlighted that promoting smart and sustainable agriculture is a top priority within Vietnam’s strategy for sustainable agricultural and rural development for the 2021–2030 period, with a vision to 2050.

A Vietnamese delegation visits the historical relic site commemorating late President Ho Chi Minh in the Lao province of Savannakhet. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnamese in Laos pay tribute to President Ho Chi Minh

The historical relic site commemorating late President Ho Chi Minh in the Lao province of Savannakhet is a popular destination for both Vietnamese and Lao people to visit and learn about President Ho Chi Minh's revolutionary activities.

Artists at the event (Photo: VNA)

President Ho Chi Minh’s 135th birthday marked in Laos

A highlight of the programme was a short play portraying President Ho Chi Minh’s traditional New Year visits to disadvantaged households. The performance illustrated his lifelong concern for the well-being of the people, especially during festive times.

All four Vietnamese students competing in the 59th Mendeleev International Chemistry Olympiad have won medals, including two golds and two silvers. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnamese students win four medals at Mendeleev Chemistry Olympiad

The two gold medallists are Tran Trung Kien, a 12th grader from the Hanoi-Amsterdam High School for the Gifted, who scored 169.25 points, and Nguyen Ngo Duc, a 12th grader from the Phan Boi Chau High School for the Gifted in Nghe An province, who scored 151.05 points.

Vietnam’s HDI in 2023 reaches 0.766, ranking 93rd out of 193 countries and territories. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam among countries with high human development: UNDP report

According to the report, which evaluates human development progress based on the Human Development Index (HDI), tracking achievements in health, education and income, Vietnam’s HDI in 2023 reached 0.766, ranking 93rd out of 193 countries and territories. This marked a substantial leap from 0.499 in 1990, representing a 53.5% increase, a notable trajectory of growth over more than three decades.

Houses built for people living along the river in Lam Dat hamlet, Thieu Vu commune, Thieu Hoa district, Thanh Hoa province. (Photo: baothanhhoa.vn)

Thanh Hoa aims to eradicate substandard housing by October 2025

Local officials are required to strengthen on-the-ground inspections and take prompt action to address any signs of stagnation or lack of accountability in executing the campaign. They are also tasked with completing administrative procedures to ensure timely disbursement of financial support to eligible households, avoiding overlap or omission in beneficiary identification.

At the the appeal hearing on May 6 (Photo: VNA)

Xuyen Viet Oil case: Appellate verdict announced, with six receiving reduced sentences

Specifically, the trial panel sentenced the mastermind of the case, Mai Thi Hong Hanh, ex-Director and Chairwoman of the Board of Members of Xuyen Viet Oil, to 11 years in prison for the crime of “giving bribes” and 17 years for “violating regulations on the management and use of State assets, causing loss and wastefulness.” The combined sentence is 28 years in prison, 2 years less than the first-instance verdict.

Buddhist followers at the ceremony to mark Lord Buddha’s 2569th birthday. (Photo: VNA)

Hanoi ceremony marks Buddha’s birthday

Most Venerable Thich Gia Quang noted Vietnam's pride in hosting the 2025 Vesak amidst the 50th anniversary of the liberation of the South and national reunification. He highlighted Buddhism's historical contributions to Vietnam's victory, with the sacrifices of many Buddhist followers.