Farmers tend vegetables in the 2020 - 21 winter – spring crop in Tra Vinh province’s Cau Ngang district. (Photo: VNA) The money will come from the Government and the province.
The canals provide freshwater to the major agricultural districts of Cang Long,Cau Ke, Tieu Can, Chau Thanh, Cau Ngang, and Tra Cu and Duyen Hai town.
The dredging will increase their capacity and help prevent the severe shortageof freshwater caused by saltwater intrusion during the dry season in recentyears.
Pham Minh Truyen, Director of the province Department of Agriculture and RuralDevelopment, said over the past four years the province had been severelyaffected by climate change, especially in the dry season, including impacts onagriculture and people’s lives.
Saltwater intrusion caused damages worth more than 1.1 trillion VND (47.5million USD) to agriculture in 2015 – 16 season and 1 trillion VND (43.2million USD) in 2019 – 20.
Of the 1 trillion VND damage in the latter season, loss of rice crops accountedfor 919 billion VND (39.7 million USD).
The two dry seasons saw record levels of saltwater intrusion.
With a coastline of 65 km, Tra Vinh is one of the provinces hardest hit in recentyears, and is forecast to face severe saltwater intrusion in the current dryseason.
The salinity levels have been 1 – 7.7 grammes per litre since December. To putit in perspective, most crops can only tolerate a salinity level of up to 1gm.
The province has closed all 50 saltwater prevention sluices to protect its ricepaddies.
It has nearly 185,000ha of farmlands, or 70 percent of its total land area.
To sustainably develop agriculture, in recent years local authorities haveencouraged farmers to cultivate other crops on unproductive rice fields,including fruits, or switch to aquaculture.
In 2021 – 25 the province plans to do so with more than 8,000ha of such fields./.
VNA
