Vietnam eyes faster growth in 2026 on reforms

Vietnam's economy is on track to end 2025 on a high note, having maintained macroeconomic stability, supported a conducive business climate and sustained market confidence.

Illustrative image (Photo: VNA)
Illustrative image (Photo: VNA)

Hanoi (VNA) - As Vietnam heads into 2026 amid projections of a global economic slowdown and international trade uncertainties, existing foundations and the Government’s drastic leadership are fueling optimism for a shift toward faster, more sustainable growth phase.

2025 economy delivers impressive highlights

With fewer than 10 days left in 2025, Director General of the National Statistics Office under the Ministry of Finance (MoF) Nguyen Thi Huong said the Government's target of over 8% growth for the year is still very much within reach.

Vietnam's economy is on track to end 2025 on a high note, having maintained macroeconomic stability, supported a conducive business climate and sustained market confidence.

The economy has proven remarkably resilient. Inflation has been kept in check at around 4%, while exchange and interest rates have stayed relatively steady, bolstering production, exports and investment. These factors have acted as a strong buffer against external pressures.

Exports are on pace to top 470 billion USD in 2025, reflecting a robust 16% year-over-year jump. Nguyen Anh Son, Director General of the Agency of Foreign Trade at the Ministry of Industry and Trade, pointed to agriculture, forestry, and fisheries as standout performers, with exports projected to reach a record-breaking nearly 70 billion USD.

Industrial output has been complemented by steady public investment disbursement. The MoF reported that actual spending from the start of the year through December 11 totaled 577.7 trillion VND (22.2 billion USD), or 63.3% of the Prime Minister's assigned plan. Though an improvement over the same period last year, the figure still trails the full-year goal.

2026 economy driven by growth model overhaul

Eyeing 2026 and the longer horizon, PM Pham Minh Chinh has reaffirmed Vietnam's unwavering pursuit of its twin centennial ambitions: becoming a developing country with modern industry and upper-middle-income by 2030, and emerging as a high-income developed nation by 2045.

Achieving these requires pushing annual growth to 10% or more, alongside macroeconomic stability, controlled inflation, balanced key indicators and optimal resource allocation for socio-economic development.

He pinpointed the "dual transformation" - green transition and digital transformation - as critical to rapid and sustainable progress. Vietnam is accordingly revamping its growth model to make science, technology, innovation, digitalisation and green development the core drivers across sectors.

The leader underscored institutional reforms, infrastructure upgrades and workforce quality as essential to advancing the green transition and digital transformation, ultimately boosting strategic autonomy, economic productivity, quality, efficiency, resilience and competitiveness.

These elements, he said, will be decisive for Vietnam's growth trajectory in the years ahead./.

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The interest rate policy has been adjusted in line with market movements to ensure system liquidity and reduce capital costs. (Photo: VNA)

Banking sector anchors macroeconomic stability, setting stage for new growth cycle

Throughout 2025, the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) has reaffirmed its role as the central regulatory authority in managing monetary policy, stabilising the financial market, and maintaining macroeconomic balance. Closely monitoring international and domestic economic trends, the SBV steered the monetary policy proactively while closely coordinating with the fiscal policy to achieve the dual objective of controlling inflation and supporting growth.

Professor Reena Marwah from the University of Delhi, and Secretary-General of the Association of Asia Scholars. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam – A rising star in Asia: Indian professor

Vietnam’s projected GDP growth of around 8% in 2025 shows that its economy is on an impressive growth trajectory, driven by multiple reinforcing engines, said Professor Reena Marwah from the University of Delhi, and Secretary-General of the Association of Asia Scholars (AAS).

Harvesting jackfruit (Photo: VNA)

China to allow import of Vietnamese fresh jackfruits from June 1, 2026

To ensure smooth customs clearance, all orchards and packing facilities participating in exports must be registered and approved by competent authorities of both countries. The list of approved entities granted export codes will be published and regularly updated on the GACC website.

The fruit and vegetable sector is also set to hit a record, with exports projected at around 8.5 billion USD in 2025. (Photo: VNA)

Agro-forestry-fishery exports poised to hit record high in 2025

Agro-forestry-aquatic exports totalled 64.01 billion USD in the first 11 months of 2025. If performance in the final month matches that of recent months, the figure could approach 70 billion USD, far exceeding the 65-billion-USD target set for the year.

A view of Dinh Vu port in Hai Phong city. (Photo: VNA)

Circular on domestic maritime transport permits for foreign vessels issued

Under the circular, which will take effect from February 1 next year, the Minister of Construction will grant the permits for cases such as transporting oversized or overweight cargo or other types of goods using specialised vessels; clearing congested cargo, passengers, and luggage at ports when Vietnamese ships are unable to handle them; and conducting disaster relief, disease control, or emergency humanitarian aid.

At a tax office in Hanoi (Photo: VNA)

Decree regulates corporate income tax incentives

A CIT rate of 15% applies to enterprises with a total revenue in the preceding year of not more than 3 billion VND (114,000 USD), while a CIT rate of 17% applies to enterprises with a total revenue in the preceding year of over 3 billion VND but not more than 50 billion VND.

Ho Chi Minh City’s downtown area and the Thu Thiem peninsula, where the International Financial Centre is being developed. (Photo: VNA)

GOE Alliance commits to partnering with HCM City IFC

The GOE Alliance was officially launched at the Autumn Economic Forum in November 2025, bringing together technology firms, financial institutions, policy experts and international partners, including Viettel Digital Services, Dragon Capital, Tether, Ava Labs, Sky Mavis, Republic and Onchain Academy. The alliance aims to pilot on-chain economic models within a policy-oriented legal framework.

Vietnam's foreign trade is projected to hit a record of over 900 billion USD in 2025, positioning the country among the top 15 global trade powers. - Illustrative image (Photo: dantri.vn)

Vietnam joins elite group of 15 largest trading countries

The country recorded its first trade surplus in 2012 and has maintained a continuous streak of surplus for 10 years since 2016. The surplus grew steadily, hitting 19.9 billion USD in 2020, a record of 28.3 billion USD in 2023, and 24.9 billion USD in 2024.

Officials visit a booth at the festival. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam OCOP Festival 2025 opens in Hanoi

The festival functions as a space to bring together regional OCOP excellence, a forum connecting OCOP stakeholders with distributors, investors, experts and consumers, and a platform to spread pride in indigenous culture, local knowledge, and the aspiration for legitimate prosperity.