Issuance of land use certificates to be solved
Authorities in Hanoi are committed to solving problems regarding the granting of land use rights and house ownership certificates to people who bought apartments in illegal projects.

Hanoi (VNS/VNA) - Authorities in Hanoi are committed to solving problems regarding the granting of land use rights and house ownership certificates to people who bought apartments in illegal projects.
The Ministry of Construction (MoC) and Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNRE) have set up inspection teams to review the issue and put forward solutions.
In Hanoi, there are many
apartment building projects that violate their original plans and design, so
house buyers could not be granted certificates of land use rights and
home-ownership, reported the Hanoi Moi (New
Hanoi) newspaper.
Le Phong Hoan, the owner of
an apartment in Ha Dong district, is one example.
When refused a certificate of
land use rights and ownership for the apartment, Hoan knew his apartment
building was on the list of projects which violated their approved planning.
“I bought the apartment in
2013, and was provided all related papers by the investor,” Hoan told the
paper.
“But when I submitted an
application for land use rights and ownership, I was told that the authority
had no documents relating to the project. Therefore, I could not be granted the
certificate,” said Hoan.
Hoan’s building is part of
the Bemes apartments and shopping centre, which was due to comprise two buildings. But the investor built Hoan’s
building – the third – without permission. This means many buyers were
sold unlicensed apartments.
Similarly, the Linh Dam
apartment buildings in Hoang Mai district were originally designed to have 12
blocks of 27 floors each, but the investor built 36 or 40 floors without
permission.
Additionally, many investors
have mortgaged the buildings to get loans for other projects, meaning buyers are unable to complete land use procedures or get ownership certificates.
The lack of certificates
means apartment buyers cannot mortgage their property or use it as
collateral for bank loans or complete inheritance procedures.
Many people had to sell their
apartments below their real value because they did not have the proper
certificates.
To implement the instructions
from the Hanoi People’s Committee, the city’s Natural Resources and
Environment Department has set up two inspection teams to review apartment
building projects which lack certificates of land use rights and house
ownership.
According to the department,
as of November 2019, there were 135 projects which had violated
regulations, including changing approved designs or transferring the buildings
to other investors without permission.
The projects comprise a total
of 62,200 apartments, of which 33,204 have received certificates, while the
other 29,071 lacked necessary documents.
Tran Anh Dung, director of Hanoi Land Registration Office, said that people have lived in the buildings for
years.
They asked many times to be granted the certificates but failed, said Dung.
They asked many times to be granted the certificates but failed, said Dung.
In fact, the municipal Party
Committee has asked relevant agencies to deal with the issue.
However, the current legal
system on investment, construction and land still has many inconsistencies, the
director said.
The MoC and MoNRE have
suggested measures to deal with the issue after a working session with the
municipal authority.
The certificates will be
granted to those who have paid all money to the investors, even though the
investors have not yet fulfilled their financial obligations to the State.
For projects with violations
of approved designs and planning, the certificates will be considered for those
who bought apartments in approved areas./.