Bangkok (VNA) - The Thai Government is preparing to roll out a sweeping nationwide crackdown on weapons, following an urgent directive from Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul calling for a comprehensive review and stricter enforcement of firearm control regulations.
The Department of Provincial Administration has instructed local officials across the country to tighten regulations in all areas to enhance public safety and protect citizens' lives and property. Under the new directives, the process for purchasing a firearm (Form P.3) will be heavily scrutinised.
Local registrars are ordered to enforce strict background checks on all applicants, closely examining their personal behaviour, associates, and any potential ties to illegal activities. This screening will strictly adhere to Section 13 of the 1947 Firearms Act.
For individuals who already possess a gun ownership license (Form P.4), local officials and community leaders will continuously monitor their behaviour to ensure they remain qualified. If a license holder threatens public peace, authorities are instructed to take decisive administrative and criminal action.
Holding a P.4 license only permits the owner to keep the weapon at their residence for self-defence. Violators caught carrying firearms in public face severe penalties under Section 371 of the Criminal Code and Section 8 Bis of the Firearms Act, which include up to five years in prison, a fine of up to 10,000 THB (330 USD), or both.
Furthermore, the Ministry of Interior is extending its temporary suspension of public gun-carrying licenses (Form P.12). This ban, which has been active since December 20, 2023, prohibits officials from issuing carrying permits to the general public in an ongoing effort to reduce crime and prevent public violence./.