☕ Afternoon briefing on October 1

The following is a brief review of the day’s events as reported by the Vietnam News Agency.

☕ Afternoon briefing on October 1

Hanoi (VNA) – The following is a brief review of the day’s events as reported by the Vietnam News Agency.

- Innovation must be spread and deeply embedded across social life, in State-owned economic sectors and in the creation of institutions ensuring fairness, protecting intellectual property and promoting digital infrastructure investment, paving the way for breakthroughs that bring new value or resolve longstanding issues.

The statement was made by Party General Secretary To Lam while addressing a national event in Hanoi on October 1 in response to the National Innovation Day 2025. Read full story

- Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has instructed the Ministry of Finance (MoF), the Ministry of Home Affairs, and provincial-level authorities to urgently resolve outstanding obstacles in the implementation of the two-tier local government model.

According to Official Dispatch No. 180/CD-TTg, released on September 30, while ministries, agencies, and localities have actively advanced the model implementation, persistent issues remain. These include the need to rearrange more than 16,000 public housing and land facilities; 299 commune-level administrations without cars; 18 communes yet to open accounts at the State Treasury; 32 communes yet to pay August 2025 salaries; many lacking chief accountants; and nearly 40,000 individuals still awaiting financial support as mandated. In addition, several decrees and circulars under the MoF’s purview have been delayed. Read full story

- Permanent Representative of Vietnam to the United Nations (UN) Ambassador Do Hung Viet, in his capacity as President of the 2026 Review Conference of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), has urged the international community to take drastic actions to completely eliminate nuclear weapons.

Speaking at the UN General Assembly’s recent high-level meeting to commemorate and promote the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons, Viet called on all countries to cooperate in strengthening global disarmament and non-proliferation institutions, and demonstrate the highest level of responsibility and political will to help reduce and ultimately eliminate this type of weapons of mass destruction. Read full story

- A high-ranking delegation of the National Assembly led by Vice Chairman Nguyen Duc Hai paid an official visit to Türkiye from September 25 to 29, aiming to further deepen the friendship and wide-ranging cooperation between the two countries.

During the talks with Deputy Speaker of the Turkish Grand National Assembly Celal Adan, Hai expressed his delight at paying his first visit to Türkiye, thanking the Turkish parliament for its warm reception. Read full story

- Chairman of the National Assembly Tran Thanh Man and President of the National Assembly of People’s Power and President of the Council of State of Cuba Esteban Lazo Hernandez co-chaired the second session of the Vietnam – Cuba Inter-Parliamentary Cooperation Committee in Hanoi on October 1.

Opening the event, Chairman Man underlined that over the past 65 years, the Vietnam – Cuba relationship has continuously grown stronger, becoming a model of pure, faithful, and close-knit international solidarity. Within that special bond, the legislatures of both countries play an increasingly important role as not only a reliable political channel but also a core force in deepening bilateral ties. Read full story

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The working session between the Vietnam News Agency and the delegation from Russia’s St. Petersburg administration in Hanoi on October 1 (Photo: VNA)


- General Director of the Vietnam News Agency (VNA) Vu Viet Trang hosted a reception in Hanoi on October 1 for a delegation from Russia’s St. Petersburg administration led by Grigoriev Evghnhi Dmitrievic, Chairman of the city's Committee for External Relations.

Trang welcomed the delegation, who are in Vietnam for the first Vietnam–Russia People’s Forum and other activities, highlighting the significance of this trip amid the ongoing celebrations of the 75th anniversary of Vietnam-Russia diplomatic relations, marked by frequent high-level visits and exchanges. Read full story

- Widespread rain and thunderstorms are forecast across Vietnam on October 1, with authorities warning of high risks of flash floods, landslides and flooding in low-lying areas.

According to the National Centre for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting, heavy rainfall over the past 24 hours has pushed water levels up on major rivers in the north and north-central regions. While floods on the Thao and Ma rivers are receding, water levels on the Lo, Cau, Thuong and Thai Binh rivers continue to rise, with some expected to reach or exceed alarm level 3. In Nghe An, floodwater on the Ca River are forecast to peak below level 3 before receding. Read full story

- As strategic technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, semiconductors, and next-generation networks like 5G and 6G are rapidly expanding, Vietnam has identified strong digital infrastructure as a prerequisite for mastering and effectively deploying these innovations.

This priority is clearly outlined in the Strategy for Digital Infrastructure Development to 2025, with a vision to 2030, as well as in the Politburo's Resolution No. 57/NQ-TW on breakthroughs in science and technology, innovation, and national digital transformation./. Read full story

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Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha meets with ambassadors and chargés d’affaires of the European Union (EU) in Vietnam on December 16. (Photo: VNA)

Deputy PM Tran Hong Ha meets EU diplomats in Vietnam

Given the strong partnership built over the past 35 years, the EU hopes to soon elevate relations with Vietnam to a comprehensive strategic partnership, said Deputy Head of the EU Delegation to Vietnam Rafael de Bustamante Tello.

National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man speaks at the meeting with representatives of the NA’s agencies and the NA Office. (Photo: VNA)

Top legislator calls for strict discipline to further enhance quality of NA operations

Chairman Man clearly outlined key tasks for the time ahead and requested the prompt finalisation and promulgation of newly adopted laws and resolutions, proactive reviews to ensure consistency with new guidelines, and thorough preparations for the upcoming elections of deputies to the 16th NA and People’s Councils at all levels for the 2026-2031 tenure.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Le Hoai Trung (right) meets with Fukuda Tomikazu, Governor of Japan’s Tochigi prefecture in Hanoi on December 16. (Photo: Courtesy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs)

Minister of Foreign Affairs receives Japan’s Tochigi Governor

Trung suggested that Tochigi continue to effectively implement signed agreements and further strengthen cooperation in areas that can create new development momentum for Vietnam, such as science and technology, digital transformation, innovation, and the training of high-quality human resources.

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh (R) receives Lao Minister of Education and Sports Thongsalith Mangnormek in Hanoi on December 16 (Photo: VNA)

PM suggests acceleration of Laos–Vietnam University establishment

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh said the two sides should strengthen the teaching and learning of Vietnamese and Lao in both countries, including introducing Vietnamese as an optional foreign language in Lao schools, while continuing academic exchanges and programmes on tradition education to nurture the special bilateral relationship, he said.

Vietnamese Ambassador to New Zealand and the Cook Islands Phan Minh Giang (L) presents his credentials to Sir Tom Marsters, Representative of King Charles III to the Cook Islands (Photo: VNA)

Cook Islands attaches importance to ties with Vietnam

Sir Tom Marsters, Representative of King Charles III to the Cook Islands welcomed the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Cook Islands and Vietnam in April 2022, describing it as laying a long-term vision for friendship and cooperation between the two countries.

Ministries and sectors are requested to pay special attention to promoting election publicity and legal education. - Illustrative image (baochinhphu.vn)

Government sets out coordinated plan for 2026 elections

The plan also aims to ensure that the elections are conducted in a democratic, equal and law-abiding manner, while being safe and cost-effective, truly becoming a nationwide civic event, thus contributing to strengthening and enhancing the effectiveness and efficiency of the state apparatus and building a socialist rule-of-law state of Vietnam of the people, by the people and for the people.

President Ho Chi Minh’s image featured on ballots at Communist Party of Uruguay congress (Photo: VNA)

Image of President Ho Chi Minh appears on ballots at Uruguay Communist Party congress

Among the ballots used at the congress were three featuring posters of President Ho Chi Minh and one bearing an image depicting the Vietnamese people engaged in production during the period of resistance against foreign aggression. The latter also carried the inscriptions “80th Anniversary of Vietnam’s National Day” and “33rd National Congress of the PCU".