Bangkok (NNT/VNA) - The Thai government has moved to tighten nationwide efforts to curb PM2.5 pollution ahead of the 2026 haze season, with Deputy Prime Minister Sophon Zaram directing all ministries to step up coordinated action and deliver measurable reductions during a recent meeting.
Ministers and provincial governors joined the session via video conference as agencies prepared for heightened seasonal risks.
The plan is based on four strategies. Authorities will increase controls on burning in high-risk areas, enforce anti-burning laws more aggressively, and offer incentives that encourage communities to shift away from open-fire practices. Inspections of black-smoke vehicles, factories, and construction sites will expand, while public health teams issue wider alerts, provide guidance, and open dust-free spaces for vulnerable groups.
A “Single Command” system will also guide rapid responses when PM2.5 levels exceed safety thresholds. Provinces and Bangkok are required to act quickly, protect at-risk groups, and declare disaster zones when conditions worsen. Sophon said the approach is expected to help reduce delays and keep agencies aligned during periods of heavy haze.
The Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation reported recent progress, including nationwide monitoring meetings, directives to provincial authorities, and public alerts issued through digital channels. Wildfire-suppression teams have also expanded operations, completing more than 300 water-drop missions across northern and western provinces.
To help curb agricultural burning, the Cabinet extended its incentive programme for farmers who deliver fresh, unburned sugarcane through December 2025. Supported by a 5.175-billion-THB budget, the programme encourages cleaner harvesting practices and helps lower emissions in major growing regions./.
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